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Navigating Evergreen

This book contains information about both the OPAC and the Evergreen staff client. Chapters include staff account management with information about logging in and setting passwords, searching the catalog, navigating through the staff client, registering workstations, and working in the OPAC.
  • 1. Configuring Evergreen for your Workstations
    • 1.1. Setting Search and Sound Defaults
    • 1.2. Column Picker
  • 2. Best Practices for Using the Browser
    • 2.1. Evergreen Keyboard Shortcuts
    • 2.2. Setting Browser Defaults for Web Client
    • 2.3. Pop-up Blockers
    • 2.4. Tab Buttons and Keyboard Shortcuts
    • 2.5. Clearing your cache
  • 3. Logging into Evergreen
    • 3.1. Logging in and out
    • 3.2. Registering a Workstation
    • 3.3. Add Additional Workstation
    • 3.4. Change Operator
  • 4. Using the Public Access Catalog (OPAC)
    • 4.1. Basic Search
    • 4.2. Advanced Search
    • 4.3. Browse the Catalog
    • 4.4. Search Tips
    • 4.5. Search URL
    • 4.6. Search Methodology
    • 4.7. Search Results
    • 4.8. Item Details
    • 4.9. Placing a Hold in the OPAC
    • 4.10. Turning on Patron Circulation History
    • 4.11. My Account
    • 4.12. My Lists

1. Configuring Evergreen for your Workstations

1.1. Setting Search and Sound Defaults

Setting Search Defaults

  • Go to Administration → Workstation → Search Preferences in the catalog.
  • Use the dropdown menu to select an appropriate Default Search Library. The default search library setting determines what library is searched from the advanced search screen and portal page by default. You can override this setting when you are actually searching by selecting a different library. One recommendation is to set the search library to the highest point you would normally want to search.
  • Use the dropdown menu to select an appropriate Preferred Library. The preferred library is used to show copies and electronic resource URIs regardless of the library searched. One recommendation is to set this to your home library so that local copies show up first in search results.
  • Use the dropdown menu to select an appropriate Default Search Pane.  The default search pane focuses search tab by default when opening new catalog pages.
  • Use the dropdown menu to select an appropriate Default Sort Order.  The default sort order is a way to sort results upon opening a keyword search.
  • Select the Default Limit to Available option if the 'Limit to Available' search setting should be checked by default.
  • Select the Default Group Formats/Editions option if the 'Group by Formats/Editions' search setting should be checked by default.
  • Use the dropdown menu to select an appropriate Search Results Per Page. The search results per page sets the number of search results to display per page.
  • Select the Exclude Electronic Resources option to add the 'exclude electronic resources' checkbox to the main search form.
  • Select the Highlight Search Terms option to highlight the search terms in the results of a keyword search.

 

Turning off sounds

  • Go to Administration → Workstation.
  • Click the checkbox labeled Disable Sounds?

The Disable Sounds check box is below the menu of options on the Administration/Workstations page. 

Circulation Basics video clip: change workstation settings

1.2. Column Picker

Column Picker and Grid Navigation

All data lists in the client can be configured to display the data columns you need, in the order you prefer.

Out of the box, most lists include columns that do not provide useful data and take up critical space. Libraries should review the different functions and lists to determine the most useful set of columns for their work flow. Ideally, all circulation workstations should be updated to share the same column configurations. Always be sure to save any column configurations you wish to keep.

For special projects or specific information needs, column configuration can be changed but not saved so the display only lasts as long as the tab open.

Column Picker

When working in a screen that populates a long list, such as the patron search, you may see a down arrow included in the navigation menu above the list. This is the column picker drop down menu. You can click on the column picker drop-down menu to change which columns are displayed.

Screenshot of the patron search with the column picker dropdown icon indicated in a red box.

Selecting Columns

You can change the columns in the list display by clicking on the items you would like to change. Items indicated with an "x" are not currently displayed, but you can click on them to include them. Items indicated with a check mark are currently included in the display, but can be removed by clicking on them. The popup saves changes as they are made.

Column picker drop down menu.

Configuring Columns

For more advanced control of column visibility and their position in the grid, choose Manage Columns from the menu.  Columns at the top of the Grid Columns Configuration box will appear to the left side of the list. You can change this order by clicking on icons in the "Move Up", "Move Down," "First Visible," and "Last Visible" columns.

Grid Column Configuration pop up from the Manage Columns menu option.

To adjust the width of columns, choose Manage Column Widths from the column picker drop down menu, then click the "Expand" Expand icon or "Shrink" Shrink icon icons in each column. These can be clicked multiple times to reach the desired width.

Column picker manage widths

Changes to column order or column width are not sticky and will reset if you leave the page. After customizing the display you may save your changes by choosing Save Columns from the drop-down menu. These settings are stored in the browser and are not connected with a specific login or registered workstation. Each computer will need to be configured separately. Example of the save columns icon.

 

2. Best Practices for Using the Browser

2.1. Evergreen Keyboard Shortcuts

Evergreen Keyboard Shortcuts

Navigation


New Tab
Ctrl+T
New Window Ctrl+N
Close Tab Ctrl+W
Close All Tabs (closes window, too) Ctrl+Shift+W
Close Window Ctrl+Q
Logout(Quit) Alt+Shift+Q
Navigate Home Alt+H
Display Content Menu Shift+F10
Display AccessKey Info Dialog Ctrl+H

Circulation

Check Out/Retrieve Patron by Barcode F1
Check In F2
Register Patron Shift+F1
Renew Items Ctrl+F2
Capture Holds Shift+F2
Search the Catalog F3
Search for Patrons  F4
Show Item Status by Barcode F5
Record In-house Use F6
Retrieve Last Patron F8
Reprint Last Receipt F9

Cataloging

Search the Catalog  F3
Retrieve Record by TCN Shift+F3
Show Item Status by Barcode F5
Retrieve Last Bib Record Shift+F8
Create New MARC Record Ctrl+F3

 

2.2. Setting Browser Defaults for Web Client

Browser Settings

Recommended Web Browser

The NC Cardinal consortium recommends only using Chrome to access the web-based staff client. You can download Chrome here.

Circulation Basics video clip: Browser default setup

Setting the Web Client as the Startup Page in Chrome

To ensure that staff can easily get to the web client portal page on login without additional steps, you can set the browser’s home page to default to the web client.

  1. In the top-right corner of your browser, click the three vertical dots for the Chrome menu.
  2. Select Settings.
    Settings is the eleventh option listed in the Chrome dropdown menu.
  3. In the On startup section, select Open a specific page or set of pages.
  4. Click the Set Pages link.
  5. Add  https://system.nccardinal.org/eg/staff/login to the Enter URL box and click OK.  Note: The system is the short code for your library system in Evergreen (e.g. appalachian, forsyth, neuse).
 

Select Open a specific page or set of pages and click Add a new page.

 

Setting the Web Client as the Home Page in Chrome

  1. In the top-right corner of your browser, click the Chrome menu.
  2. Select Settings.
    3. Under Appearance, slide Show home button on.
Screenshot of Settings menu with Appearances option highlighted.
    4. Click on Enter custom web address
    5.  Add  https://system.nccardinal.org/eg/staff/login to the Enter URL box and click OK.  Note: The system is the short code for your library system in Evergreen (e.g. appalachian, forsyth, neuse).
 
 
Enter custom web address field under Show home button slider

2.3. Pop-up Blockers

Disabling Pop-up Blockers

Before using the web client, be sure to disable pop-up blockers for your Evergreen system’s domain.

Circulation Basics video clip: allow popups

  • In Chrome, select Settings from the Chrome menu and click on Privacy and Security>Site Settings>Popups and redirects. Add the URL for your library to the Allowed list. You will also need to add the dev (test) and trainer URLs in order to utilize those for training and practice.



Site Settings under Privacy and security in the Chrome Settings screen

Allow option under Pop-ups and redirects under Site settings in Chrome settings

2.4. Tab Buttons and Keyboard Shortcuts

Navigating Browsers Using Tab Buttons and Keyboard Shortcuts

Users can use browser-based tab controls and keyboard shortcuts to help with navigation. Below are some tips for browser navigation that can be used in Chrome and Firefox on Windows PCs.

  • Use CTRL-T or click the browser’s new tab button to open a new tab.
  • Use CTRL-W or click the x in the tab to close the tab.
  • Undo closing a tab by hitting CTRL-Shift-T.
  • To open a link from the web client in a new tab, CTRL-click the link or right-click the link and select Open Link in New Tab. Using this method, you can also open options from the web client’s dropdown menus in a new tab.
  • Navigate to the next tab using CTRL-Tab. Go to the previous tab with CTRL-Shift-Tab.

Upgrade to 3.1 video clip:  Home page & tabs - open new tabs 

Setting New Tab Behavior

Some users may want to automatically open the web client’s portal page in a new tab. Neither Chrome nor Firefox will open your home page by default when you open a new tab. However, both browsers have optional add-ons that will allow you to set the browsers to automatically open the home page whenever opening a new tab. These add-ons may be useful for those libraries that want the new tab to open to the web client portal page.

Keyboard Shortcuts

Both Chrome and Evergreen provide keyboard shortcuts to help improve navigation efficiency. Some of the most common are listed below.

Circulation Basics video clip: Keyboard shortcuts

Navigation Keyboard Shortcuts

  • New Tab: Ctrl+T
  • New Windwon: Ctrl+N
  • Close Tab: Ctrl+W
  • Close Window and All Tabs: Ctrl+Shift+W
  • Close Window: Ctrl+Q
  • Logout(Quit): Alt+Shift+Q
  • Navigate Home: Alt+H
  • Display Content Menu: Shift+F10
  • Display AccessKey Info Dialog: Ctrl+H

Circulation Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Check Out/Retrieve Patron by Barcode: F1
  • Check In: F2
  • Register Patron: Shift+F1
  • Renew Items: Ctrl+F2
  • Capture Holds: Shift+F2
  • Search the Catalog: F3
  • Search for Patrons: F4
  • Show Item Status by Barcode: F5
  • Record In-house Use: F6
  • Retrieve Last Patron: F8
  • Reprint Last Receipt: F9

Cataloging Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Search the Catalog: F3
  • Retrieve Record by TCN: Shift+F3
  • Show Item Status by Barcode: F5
  • Retrieve Last Bib Record: Shift+F8
  • Create New MARC Record: Ctrl+F3

Note: You can download the print-ready pdf of keyboard shortcuts attached to this page.

 

2.5. Clearing your cache

How to clear out your workstation cache. Specifically the Index DB databases:



On Firefox:

Indexed DB is selected.
 
image.png 10.2 KB View full-size Download



Browser developer tools (F12) -> Storage -> Indexed DB -> Right - click and "delete"

 

 



On Chrome:

 Select cache under IndexedDB and click the Delete database button.

 
image.png 12.5 KB View full-size Download


Browser developer tools (F12) -> Application -> Storage -> IndexedDB ->  cache -> "Delete database"

 

3. Logging into Evergreen

3.1. Logging in and out

How to Log In and Out of the Evergreen Staff Client

Basic Login 

  1. The default URL to log into the client is https://system.nccardinal.org/eg/staff/login.

    Note: The system is the short code for your library system in Evergreen (e.g. appalachian, forsyth, neuse)

  2. Enter your Username and Password.
  3. If you have not already done so, register a workstation.
  4. Verify that the correct workstation is selected and click Sign In

The default login page has fields for user name and password.

Logging Out 

To log out of the client:

  1. Click the menu button to the right of your user name in the top-right corner of the window.
  2. Select Log Out

 

Note: Exiting all browser windows will automatically log you out of the web client. If you only close the tab where the web client is loaded, you will remain logged in.

3.2. Registering a Workstation

How to Register a Workstation

Before logging into Evergreen, you must first register a workstation from your browser.

You will need the permissions to add workstations to your network. If you do not have these permissions, ask your system administrator for assistance.

  1. When you login for the first time, you will arrive at a screen asking that you register your workstation.

    Register a New Workstation For This Browser screen
  2. Create a unique workstation name.
  3. Click Register.
  4. After confirming the new workstation is listed in the Workstations Registered With This Browser menu, click Use Now to return to the login page. Your newly-registered workstation should be selected by default on the login page.

 

 

Circulation Basics video clip: registering a workstation

Upgrade to 3.1 video clip: registering a workstation

3.3. Add Additional Workstation

How to Add Additional Workstations

Sometimes staff need to log into a different workstation on their computer. For example, if staff need to perform work for a bookmobile or outreach branch, they may need to log in at that location. It is important to be sure to change the location back to the branch where staff are physically located when finished with the work for the bookmobile or outreach branch, otherwise tasks performed from that workstation will not reflect the correct branch for transactions — check out, checkin, etc.

 

To add a different workstation, go to Administration → Workstation. Then, click on Registered Workstations.

Registered Workstations is the first option listed on the left of the Workstation screen.

 

Select the new workstation branch (i.e. bookmobile or outreach branch) from the dropdown menu and enter the usual workstation name (do not alter the workstation name, only the branch). The workstation name should be the same one consistently assigned to that PC/laptop.

Selecting the new workstation branch from the Register a New Workstation For This Browser dropdown menu

 

You may get a popup message saying that the workstation name already exists. Click OK/Continue.

Workstation name already exists popup message

 

Choose the new workstation location from the Workstations Registered With This Browser menu and click Use Now:

Selecting the new workstation from the Workstations Registered With This Browser dropdown menu

 

You will be required to enter your username and password again, as when you register a workstation for the first time when logging into Evergreen.

3.4. Change Operator

How to Change Operators

If you need a higher level permission group to perform an action - such as an override - temporary credentials can be added by another staff member. Or, if a staff member with higher permissions will remain on the computer for an extended period of time and needs to perform relevant activities (e.g. a cataloger is covering the desk at lunch and will be cataloging items) staff can make the operator change persistent.

Click on the little grey "hamburger" menu button to the right of your user name in the top-right corner of the window. Select Change Operator. A popup box will appear. 

Enter the username and password for the staff member with higher permissions. Select Temporary for a temporary override or Persistent if the new user needs to remain logged in for more than a short period of time. 

Operator Change popup window


If you need to revert back to the original staff account, go to the menu and choose Restore Operator.

4. Using the Public Access Catalog (OPAC)

4.1. Basic Search

How to Perform a Basic Search

From the Basic Search screen, you can conduct a search of all materials owned by all libraries in the NC Cardinal Consortium.

This search can be as simple as typing keywords into the search box and clicking the Search button. Or you can make your search more precise by limiting your search by fields to search, material type or library location.

The Homepage contains a single search box for you to enter search terms. You can get to the Homepage at any time by clicking the Another Search link from the leftmost link on the bar above your search results in the catalog, or you can enter a search anywhere you see a search box.

You can select to search by:

  • Keyword: finds the terms you enter anywhere in the entire record for an item, including title, author, subject, and other information.
  • Title: finds the terms you enter in the title of an item.
  • Journal Title: finds the terms you enter in the title of a serial bib record.
  • Author: finds the terms you enter in the author of an item.
  • Subject: finds the terms you enter in the subject of an item. Subjects are categories assigned to items according to a system such as the Library of Congress Subject Headings. Note that you can also perform searches for genre headings, as well, using this search.
  • Series: finds the terms you enter in the title of a multi-part series.

To search an item copy call number, use Advanced Search: Numeric

Formats

You can limit your search by formats based on MARC fixed field type:

  • All Books
  • All Music
  • Audiocassette music recording
  • Blu-ray
  • Braille
  • Cassette audiobook
  • CD Audiobook
  • CD Music recording
  • DVD
  • E-audio
  • E-book
  • E-video
  • Equipment, games, toys
  • Kit
  • Large Print Book
  • Map
  • Microform
  • Music Score
  • Phonograph music recording
  • Phonograph spoken recording
  • Picture
  • Serials and magazines
  • Software and video games
  • VHS

Libraries

If you are using a catalog in a library or accessing a library’s online catalog from its homepage, the search will return items for that library. If your library has multiple branches, the result will display items available at your branch and all branches of your library system separately.

 

 

4.2. Advanced Search

How to Perform an Advanced Search

From the OPAC

Advanced searching is available in the OPAC to allow users to perform more complex searches by providing more options. The available search options are the same as on the basic search. But you may use one or many of them simultaneously. Many kinds of searches can be performed from the Advanced Search screen. You can access it by clicking Advanced Search on the catalog Homepage or search results screen. If you want to combine more than three search options, use Add Search Row button to add more search input rows. Clicking the X button will close the search input row.

OPAC search bar with Advanced Search highlighted.

Advanced Search screen with "Add Search Row" highlighted.

From the Staff Interface

Similar options are available from the staff interface, baked into the keyword search. You can access them from the catalog search by clicking on the three dot "More Options" icon to the right of the search bar (to pull up filters) and the plus sign icon to add additional fields.

Staff catalog search page with more options menu and plus sign icon indicated in red.

The available search options are the same as on the basic search. But you may use one or many of them simultaneously. 

Search Options

Sort Results

By default, the search results are in order of greatest to least relevance, see Order of Results. In the sort results menu you may select to order the search results by relevance, title, author, or publication date.

Search Library

In the OPAC, the current search library is displayed under the Library drop down menu. By default it is your library. The search returns results for your local library only. If your library system has multiple branches, use the Search Library box to select different branches or the whole library system.

In the staff interface, you can select the library from the drop down menu in the top right corner of the page.

Library selection drop down menu from the staff interface catalog search.

Limit to Available

Select Limit to Available to limit results to those titles that have items with a circulation status of "available" (by default, either Available or Reshelving).

Exclude Electronic Resources

This checkbox is below Limit to Available. Select Exclude Electronic Resources to limit results to those bibliographic records that do not have an "o" or "s" in the Item Form fixed field (electronic forms) and overrides other form limiters.

Search Filters

You can filter your search by Item Type, Item Form, Language, Audience, Video Format, Bib Level, Literary Form, Shelving Location, Search Library, and Publication Year. Publication year is inclusive. For example, if you set Publication Year between 2005 and 2007, your results can include items published in 2005, 2006 and 2007.

For each filter type, you may select multiple criteria by holding down the CTRL key as you click on the options. If nothing is selected for a filter, the search will return results as though all options are selected.

Search Filter Enhancements

Enhancements to the Search Filters now make it easier to view, remove, and modify search filters while viewing search results in the Evergreen OPAC. Filters that are selected while conducting an advanced search in the Evergreen OPAC now appear below the search box in the search results interface.

For example, the screenshot below shows a Keyword search for "violin concerto" while filtering on Item Type: Musical sound recording and Shelving Location: Music.

Advanced Search tab with Keyword, Item Type, and Shelving Location highlighted in red

In the search results, the Item Type and Shelving Location filters appear directly below the search box.

Search Results screen with Search and Filtered by highlighted in red

Each filter can be removed by clicking the X next to the filter name to modify the search within the search results screen. Below the search box on the search results screen, there is also a link to Refine My Original Search, which will bring the user back to the advanced search screen where the original search parameters selected can be viewed and modified.

Numeric Search

If you have details on the exact item you wish to search for, use the Numeric Search tab on the advanced search page. Use the drop-down menu to select your search by ISBN, ISSN, Bib Call Number, Call Number (Shelf Browse), LCCN, TCN, or Item Barcode. Enter the information and then click the Search button.

Numeric Search tab with ISBN selected in the Field dropdown menu

Expert Search

If you are familiar with MARC cataloging, you may search by MARC tag in the Expert Search option on the left of the screen. Enter the three-digit tag number, the subfield if relevant, and the value or text that corresponds to the tag. For example, to search by publisher name, enter 264 b Random House. To search several tags simultaneously, use the Add Row option. 

Use the MARC Expert Search only as a last resort, as it can take much longer to retrieve results than by using indexed fields. For example, rather than running an expert search for "245 a Gone with the wind", simply do a regular title search for "Gone with the wind".

Expert Search tab

4.3. Browse the Catalog

Browse the Catalog

Browse the Catalog is a search option that enables you to browse materials available in the catalog.

You can click the hyperlinked bibliographic headings to retrieve catalog records that contain these headings. Also, if a given bibliographic heading is linked to an authority record, and if that authority is linked to another one via the first authority’s See and See Also tags, the additional variants of (e.g.) an author’s name will appear in your search results.

  1. To access this feature, navigate to the catalog search page, and click the link, Browse the Catalog. By default, you can browse by title, author, subject, or series. 
  2. Enter a term or part of a term to browse. Evergreen will retrieve a list of bibliographic headings that match your query. Click the Back and Forward buttons to page through your results. To limit your browse results to a specific branch or copy location group, select the appropriate system or branch from the drop-down menu, and click Go.
  3. Select a link from the search results. Each linked heading displays the number of bibliographic records associated with the heading. Appropriate information from linked authority records, if any, appears below the main entry heading.
  4. To return to your list of results, click the browser’s back button or Browse the Catalog. Evergreen will return you to your previous position in your list of results.

Browse the Catalog screen

Browse the Catalog list of bibliographic headings

Authorities Headings

Browse the Catalog is the best way to search for authorities headings when performing checks after the quarterly Marcive authorities update (a process described in the Knowledge Books). This can be a useful tool when searching for outdated or problematic subject headings that may have been missed during the update and still need correction by catalogers. If a staff member or patron comes across one such heading, they may wish to inform a staff member with bibliographic cataloging permissions so that they appropriate changes or corrections can be made.

4.4. Search Tips

Tips for Searching the Catalog

Evergreen tries to approach search from the perspective of a major search engine: the user should simply be able to enter the terms they are looking for as a general keyword search, and Evergreen should return results that are most relevant given those terms. For example, you do not need to enter author’s last name first, nor do you need to enter an exact title or subject heading. Evergreen is also forgiving about plurals and alternate verb endings, so if you enter dogs, Evergreen will also find items with dog.

White Space and Punctuation

  • White spaces before or after a word are ignored. So, a search for [ golden compass ] gives the same results as a search for [golden compass].
  • A double dash or a colon between words is reduced to a blank space. So, a title search for golden:compass or golden — compass is equivalent to golden compass.
  • Punctuation marks occurring within a word are removed; the exception is _. So, a title search for gol_den com_pass gives no result.
  • Diacritical marks and solitary & or | characters located anywhere in the search term are removed. Words or letters linked together by . (dot) are joined together without the dot. So, a search for go|l|den & comp.ass is equivalent to golden compass.
  • Upper and lower case letters are equivalent. So, Golden Compass is the same as golden compass.

Word Order and Choice

  • Enter your search words in any order. So, a search for compass golden gives the same results as a search for golden compass. Adding more search words gives fewer but more specific results.
  • This is also true for author searches. Both David Suzuki and Suzuki, David will return results for the same author.
  • Use specific search terms. Evergreen will search for the words you specify, not the meanings, so choose search terms that are likely to appear in an item description. For example, the search luxury hotels will produce more relevant results than nice places to stay.
  • The search engine has no stop words (terms are ignored by the search engine): a title search for to be or not to be (in any order) yields a list of titles with those words.
  • Search for an exact phrase using double-quotes. For example “golden compass”.
  • The order of words is important for an exact phrase search. golden compass is different than compass golden.
  • White space, punctuation and capitalization are removed from exact phrases as described above. So a phrase retains its search terms and its relative order, but not special characters and not case.
  • Truncation: Words may be right-hand truncated using an asterisk. Use a single asterisk * to truncate any number of characters. (example: environment* agency)

Boolean operators

Classic search interfaces (that is, those used primarily by librarians) forced users to learn the art of crafting search phrases with Boolean operators. To a large extent this was due to the inability of those systems to provide relevancy ranking beyond a "last in, first out" approach. Thankfully, Evergreen, like most modern search systems, supports a rather sophisticated relevancy ranking system that removes the need for Boolean operators in most cases.

By default, all terms that have been entered in a search query are joined with an implicit AND operator. Those terms are required to appear in the designated fields to produce a matching record: a search for golden compass will search for entries that contain both golden and compass. Two phrases are also joined by an implicit and, so a search for "golden compass" "dark materials" is equivalent to golden compass and dark materials.

Words that are often considered Boolean operators, such as AND, OR, and NOT, are not special in Evergreen: they are treated as just another search term. For example, a title search for golden and compass will not return the title Golden Compass.

However, Evergreen does support Boolean searching for those rare cases where you might require it, using symbolic operators as follows:

Table 69.1. Boolean symbolic operators

Operator Symbol Example

AND

&&

a && b

OR

||

a || b

NOT

-term

a -b

 

4.5. Search URL

GET Request URL

When performing a search or clicking on the details links, Evergreen constructs a GET request url with the parameters of the search. The url for searches and details in Evergreen are persistent links in that they can be saved, shared and used later. 

Here is a basic search URL structure:

[hostname]/eg/opac/results?query=[search term]&qtype=keyword&fi%3Aitem_type=&locg=[location id]

locg Parameter

This is the id of the search location. It is an integer and matches the id of the location the user selected in the location drop down menu.

qtype Parameter

The qtype parameter in the URL represents the search type values and represent one of the following search or request types:

  • Keyword
  • Title
  • Journal Title
  • Author
  • Subject
  • Series
  • Bib Call Number

These match the options in the search type drop-down box.

Sorting

The sort parameter sorts the results on one of these criteria.

  • sort=pubdate (publication date) - chronological order
  • sort=titlesort - Alphabetical order
  • sort=authorsort - Alphabetical order on family name first

To change the sort direction of the results, the sort parameter value has the ".descending" suffix added to it.

  • sort=titlesort.descending
  • sort=authorsort.descending
  • sort=pubdate.descending

In the absence of the sort parameter, the search results default to sorting by relevance.

 

4.6. Search Methodology

Stemming

A search for dogs will also return hits with the word dog and a search for parenting will return results with the words parent and parental. This is because the search uses stemming to help return the most relevant results. That is, words are reduced to their stem (or root word) before the search is performed.

The stemming algorithm relies on common English language patterns - like verbs ending in ing - to find the stems. This is more efficient than looking up each search term in a dictionary and usually produces desirable results. However, it also means the search will sometimes reduce a word to an incorrect stem and cause unexpected results. To prevent a word or phrase from stemming, put it in double-quotes to force an exact search. For example, a search for parenting will also return results for parental, but a search for "parenting"will not.

Understanding how stemming works can help you to create more relevant searches, but it is usually best not to anticipate how a search term will be stemmed. For example, searching for gold compass does not return the same results as golden compass, because -en is not a regular suffix in English, and therefore the stemming algorithm does not recognize gold as a stem of golden.

Order of Results

By default, the results are listed in order of relevance, similar to a search engine like Google. The relevance is determined using a number of factors, including how often and where the search terms appear in the item description, and whether the search terms are part of the title, subject, author, or series. The results which best match your search are returned first rather than results appearing in alphabetical or chronological order.

In the Advanced Search screen, you may select to order the search results by relevance, title, author, or publication date before you start the search. You can also re-order your search results using the Sort Results dropdown list on the search result screen.


4.7. Search Results

How to Read Search Results

The search results are a list of relevant works from the catalog. If there are many results, they are divided into several pages. At the top of the list, you can see the total number of results and go back and forth between the pages by clicking the links that say Previous or Next on top or bottom of the list. You can also click on the adjacent results page number listed. These page number links allow you to skip to that results page, if your search results needed multiple pages to display. Here is an example:

Search Results screen

Brief information about the title, such as author, edition, publication date, etc. is displayed under each title. The icons beside the brief information indicate formats such as books, audiobooks, video recordings, and other formats. If you hover your mouse over the icon, a text explanation will show up in a small pop-up box.

Clicking a title goes to the title details. Clicking an author searches all works by the author. If you want to place a hold on the title, click Place Hold beside the format icons.

On the top right, there is a Limit to Available checkbox. Checking this box will filter out those titles with no available copies in the library or libraries at the moment. Usually you will see your search results are re-displayed with fewer titles.

When enabled, under the Limit to Available checkbox, there is an Exclude Electronic Resources checkbox. Checking this box will filter out materials that are cataloged as electronic in form.

The Sort by dropdown list is found at the top of the search results, beside the Show More Details link. Clicking an entry on the list will re-sort your search results accordingly.

Facets: Subjects, Authors, and Series

 

At the left, you may see a list of Facets of Subjects, Authors, and Series. Selecting any one of these links filters your current search results using that subject, author, or series to narrow down your current results. The facet filters can be undone by clicking the link a second time, thus returning your original results before the facet was activated.

Facet filters including Personal Author, Topic Subject, and Series Title

 

Availability

 

The number of available copies and total copies are displayed under each search result’s call number. If you are using a catalog inside a library or accessing a library’s online catalog from its homepage, you will see how many copies are available in the library under each title, too. If the library belongs to a multi-branch library system you will see an extra row under each title showing how many copies are available in all branches.

The library location field is set to NC Cardinal Consortium.
The library location field is set to Example Branch 1.

You may also click the Show More Details link at the top of the results page, next to the Limit to available items check box, to view each search result’s copies' individual call number, status, and shelving location.

 

Viewing a record

 

Click on a search result’s title to view a detailed record of the title, including descriptive information, location and availability, current holds, and options for placing holds, add to my list, and print/email.

Title record screen
Title record details screen

4.8. Item Details

Reading the Item Details Page

The Record Summary, or Item Details page, shows details such as the cover image, title, author, publication information, and an abstract or summary, if available.

Near the top of the record, users can easily see the number of copies that are currently available, both in the selected library or system, and in the consortium as a whole, and how many current holds are on the title.

If there are other formats and editions of the same work in the database, links to those alternate formats will display. The formats used in this section are based on the configurable catalog icon formats.

Item information also displays the Call number and Copy Location for locating the item on the shelves in the library (or libraries if conducting a system wide search). Clicking on Text beside the call number will allow you to send the item’s call number by text message, if desired. Clicking the name of the library will reveal information about the owning library, such as address and open hours.

Copies are sorted by (in order): org unit, call number, part label, copy number, and barcode.

Item Information screen with Available Copies and Call Number fields highlighted.

The Record Details view shows how many copies are at the library or libraries you have selected, and whether they are available or checked out. It also displays the Call Number and Copy Location for locating the item on the shelves. Clicking on Text beside the call number will allow you to send the item’s call number by text message, if desired. Clicking the location library link will reveal information about owning library, such as address and open hours.

Below the local details you can open up various tabs to display more information. You can select Summaries & More to see the book’s summaries and reviews, if available. You can select Shelf Browser to view items appearing near the current item on the library shelves. Often this is a good way to browse for similar items. You can select MARC Record to display the record in MARC format. If your library offers the service, clicking on Awards, Reviews, and Suggested Reads will reveal that additional information.

Tabs for displaying more information appear at the bottom of the details page.

Permalink

The record summary page offers a link to a shorter permalink that can be used for sharing the record with others. All URL parameters are stripped from the link with the exception of the locg and copy_depth parameters. Those parameters are maintained so that people can share a link that displays just the holdings from one library/system or displays holdings from all libraries with a specific library’s holdings floating to the top.

Permalink

Call Number

If configured by the library system administrator, you may send yourself the call number via SMS (text) message by clicking on the Text link, which appears beside the call number.

The Text link appears to the right of the call number.

Warning

Carrier charges may apply when using the SMS call number feature.

Going back

When you are viewing a specific record, you can always go back to your title list by clicking the link Search Results in the top middle or bottom middle of the page.

Search Results link in the top middle of the record screen

You can start a new search at any time by entering new search terms in the search box at the top of the page, or by selecting the Another Search or Advanced Search links in the left-hand sidebar.

 

4.9. Placing a Hold in the OPAC

Placing Holds

Holds can be placed on either title results or search results page. If the item is available, it will be pulled from the shelf and held for you. If all copies at your local library are checked out, you will be placed on a waiting list and you will be notified when items become available.

On title details page, you can select the Place Hold link in the upper right corner of the record to reserve the item. You will need your library account user name and password. You may choose to be notified by phone or email.

In the example below, the phone number in your account will automatically show up. Once you select the Enable phone notifications for this hold checkbox, you can supply a different phone number for this hold only. The notification method will be selected automatically if you have set it up in your account preferences. But you still have a chance to re-select on this screen. You may also suspend the hold temporarily by checking the Suspend box. Click the Help beside it for details.

You can view and cancel a hold at anytime. Before your hold is captured, which means an item has been held waiting for you to pick up, you can edit, suspend or activate it. You need to log into your patron account to do it. From your account you can also set up a Cancel if not filled by date for your hold. Cancel if not filled by date means after this date, even though your hold has not been fulfilled you do not need the item anymore.

Place Hold screen

4.10. Turning on Patron Circulation History

How Patrons Can Get a Record of their Circulation History

For privacy reasons, the Evergreen software does not maintain a record in the staff client of the materials a patron has previously checked out once those materials are returned. However, many patrons prefer to keep a list of the books they have checked out previously for their own personal records. Patrons may opt-in to this in their account int he OPAC.

To Opt-in to this Service

  1. From the OPAC, patrons should log into their account using their barcode and PIN.
  2. Under the Preferences option on the menu, select Search & History.
  3. In the Search and History Preferences, check the box for Keep History of Checked Out Items.
  4. Patrons may also keep a history of their hold requests.

Note: Turning on this feature in the OPAC will not make a patron's checkout history visible in the staff client.

Printable Bookmark

In the Downloads section of this Knowledge Book page, there is a downloadable bookmark with an infographic for patrons. This was developed by Sydney Walterman of Davie County Public Library.

4.11. My Account

Logging In

Logging into your account from the online catalog:

Open a web browser and navigate to your Evergreen OPAC.

  1. Click My Account.

    "My Account" button in top right of OPAC screen.

  2. Enter your Username and Password.

    • By default, your username is your library card number.

    • Your password is a 4 digit code provided when your account was created. If you have forgotten your password, contact your local library to have it reset or use the the section called Password Reset tool.

  3. Click Login.

    • At the first login, you may be prompted to change your password.

    • If you updated your password, you must enter your Username and Password again.

  4. Your Account Summary page displays.

 
Your Account Summary page displays with information about your expiration date, items currently checked out, items currently on hold, and items ready for pickup. If you have any current fines, those will display at the bottom.

To view additional account details, click on any of the tabs along the top.

Account Summary page.

To start a search, enter a term in the search box at the top of the page and click Search.

Note: If using a public computer be sure to log out!

Password Reset

To reset your password:

Password section of My Account login screen.

  1. Click on the Forgot your password? link located underneath the PIN Number or Password field in the login screen.
  2. Fill in the Barcode and User name text boxes.
  3. A message should appear indicating that your request has been processed and that you will receive an email with further instructions.
  4. An email will be sent to the email address you have registered with your library. You should click on the link included in the email to open the password reset page. Processing time may vary.

    Note: You will need to have a valid email account on record at your library for you to reset your password. Otherwise, you will need to contact your library to have your password reset by library staff.

  5. At the reset email page you should enter the new password in the New password field and re-enter it in the Re-enter new password field.
  6. Click Submit.
  7. A message should appear on the page indicating that your password has been reset.
  8. Login to your account with your new password.

Account Summary

In the Account Summary page under the My Account section, you can see when your account expires and your total number of items checked out, items on hold, and items ready for pickup. In addition, the Account Summary page lists your current fines and payment history.

Items Checked Out

Users can manage items currently checked out, including renewing specific items. Users can also view overdue items and see how many renewals they have remaining for specific items.

Clicking on the appropriate column heads sorts the contents from "ascending" to "descending" to "no sort". (The "no sort" restores the original list as presented in the screen.) The sort indicator (an up or down arrow) is placed to the right of the column head, as appropriate.

Within Current Items Checked Out, the following column headers can be sorted: Title, Author, Renewals Left, Due Date, Barcode, and Call Number.

Within Check Out History, the following column headers can be sorted: Title, Author, Checkout Date, Due Date, Date Returned, Barcode, and Call Number.

To protect patron privacy, the Check Out History will be completely blank unless the patron has previously opted in under the Account Preferences tab, in the Search and History Preferences area.

Holds

From My Account, patrons can see Items on Hold and Holds History and manage items currently being requested. In Items on Hold, the content shown can be sorted by clicking on the following column headers: Title, Author, and Format (based on format name represented by the icon).

Actions include:

  • Suspend - set a period of time during which the hold will not become active, such as during a vacation
  • Activate - manually remove the suspension
  • Cancel - remove the hold request

Edit options include:

  • Change pick up library
  • Change the Cancel unless filled by date, also known as the hold expiration date
  • Change the status of the hold to either active or suspended
  • Change the If suspended, activate on date, which reactivates a suspended hold at the specified date

To edit items on hold:

  1. Login to My Account, click the Holds tab.
  2. Select the hold to modify.
  3. Click Edit for selected holds.
  4. Select the change to make and follow the instructions.

To protect patron privacy, the Holds History will be completely blank unless the patron has previously opted in under the Account Preferences tab, in the Search and History Preferences area.

Account Preferences

From here you can manage display preferences including your Personal Information, Notification Preferences, and Search and History Preferences. Additional static information, such as your Account Expiration Date, can be found under Personal Information.

For example:

  • Personal Information

    • change password - allows patrons to change their password
    • change email address - allows patrons to change their email address.
  • Notification Preferences

    • Notify by Email by default when a hold is ready for pickup?
    • Notify by Phone by default when a hold is ready for pickup?
    • Default Phone Number
  • Search and History Preferences

    • Search hits per page
    • Preferred pickup location
    • Keep history of checked out items?
    • Keep history of holds?

Warning: Turning off the Keep history of checked out items? or Keep history of holds? features will permanently delete all entries in the relevant patron screens. After this is unchecked, there is no way for a patron to recover those data.

After changing any of these settings, you must click Save to store your preferences.

Patron Messages

The Patron Message Center provides a way for libraries to communicate with patrons through messages that can be accessed through the patron’s OPAC account. Library staff can create messages manually by adding an OPAC visible Patron Note to an account. Messages can also be automatically generated through an Action Trigger event. Patrons can access and manage messages within their OPAC account. See Circulation - Patron Record - Patron Message Center for more information on adding messages to patron accounts.

Viewing Patron Messages in the OPAC

Patrons will see a tab for Messages in their OPAC account, as well as a notification of Unread Messages in the account summary in the top right of the page.

Account summary with 2 new messages.

Patrons will see a list of the messages from the library by clicking on the Messages tab.

Sample of message list in a patron account.

Patrons can click on a message Subject to view the message. After viewing the message, it will automatically be marked as read. Patrons have the options to mark the message as unread and to delete the message.

Sample of a message in a patron account.

Patron deleted messages will still appear in the patron’s account in the staff client under Other → Message Center.

 

4.12. My Lists

Working with the My Lists Feature

The My Lists feature enables you to create temporary and permanent lists; create and edit notes for items in lists; place holds on items in lists; and share lists via RSS feeds and CSV files.

There is a direct link to My Lists from the My Account area in the top right part of the screen. This gives users the ability to quickly access their lists while logged into the catalog.

My Lists

Create New Lists

  1. Log in to your account in the OPAC.
  2. Search for titles.
  3. Choose a title to add to your list. Click Add to My List.
  4. Select an existing list or Create New List.
List Dropdown
 

To view your lists, click on the My Lists tab in your account. From here, you can perform multiple actions on your lists.

List action options in My Lists section of a patron account.

To share a list, click Share, and click the orange RSS icon to share through an RSS reader. You can also click HTML View to share your list as an HTML link. RSS and HTML View icon for sharing lists.

You can also download your list into a CSV file by clicking Download CSV.

When you no longer need a list, click Delete List.

To make a list your default for saving items, click Make Default List.

You can also click on the list name to see the items on the list or edit the list by changing its name or adding a description.

Local Call Number in My Lists

When a title is added to a list in the TPAC, a local call number will be displayed in the list to assist patrons in locating the physical item. Evergreen will look at the following locations to identify the most relevant call number to display in the list:

  1. Physical location - the physical library location where the search takes place
  2. Preferred library - the Preferred Search Location, which is set in patron OPAC account Search and History Preferences, or the patron’s Home Library
  3. Search library - the search library or org unit that is selected in the OPAC search interface

The call number that is displayed will be the most relevant call number to the searcher. If the patron is searching at the library, Evergreen will display a call number from that library location. If the patron is not searching at a library, but is logged in to their OPAC account, Evergreen will display a call number from their Home Library or Preferred Search Location. If the patron is not searching at the library and is not signed in to their OPAC account, then Evergreen will display a call number from the org unit, or library, that they choose to search in the OPAC search interface.

The local call number and associated library location will appear in the list:

Local Call Number in List

My Lists Preferences

Patrons can adjust the number of lists or list items displayed in a page. This setting can be found under the Account Preferences tab, in the My Lists Preferences section.

Tabs in My Account, with sub-tabs showing under the Account Preferences tab.



NC Cardinal is supported by the Institute of Museum and Library Services under the provisions of the federal Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA), as administered by the Library of North Carolina, a division of the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.